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Seed Saving Guide

Pleasant Valley Garden · Lowell, MI · Zone 5b

Per-variety guides for saving seeds from what you're actually growing. Tap any variety for step-by-step instructions, cross-pollination info, and tips.

Quick Reference

CategoryVarietiesVerdict
Easy winsAll 5 tomatoes, potatoes, basil, luffa, muncher cucumberSave!
Worth savingOP peppers (accept 5-15% crosses), watermelons, radishCaution
Landrace projectAll cantaloupes/melons — crossing is intentional, save from best performersSave!
Don't botherMegatron Jalapeno (F1), Ambrosia (F1), store-bought peppersSkip

Cross-Pollination Cheat Sheet

Key rule: Species cross, genera don't. Cantaloupes cross with honeydew (same species), but NEVER with watermelon or cucumber (different species).
SpeciesYour VarietiesCrosses?
Cucumis meloMinnesota Midget, Honey Rock, Noir des Carmes, Edisto 47, Hale's Best, Charentais, G1, Sweet DelightYES
Citrullus lanatusLeelanau Sweetglo, Tendersweet, Charleston GrayYES
Cucumis sativusMuncher (only one!)No
Capsicum annuumPumpkin Jalapeno, King of the North, Anaheim, Alma Paprika, Etrada5-15%
Solanum lycopersicumCherokee Purple, Oxheart, Brandywine, Sheboygan, RomaNo

Tomatoes — Self-pollinating, easiest to save

Cherokee Purple tomato

Cherokee Purple

OP Heirloom Easy
Oxheart tomato

Oxheart

OP Heirloom Easy
Brandywine tomato

Brandywine

OP Heirloom Easy
Sheboygan tomato

Sheboygan

OP Heirloom Easy
Roma tomato

Roma VF

OP Easy

Peppers — Mostly self-pollinating, 5-15% cross risk

Pumpkin Jalapeno

Pumpkin Jalapeno

OP Medium
King of the North

King of the North

OP 1934 Medium
New Mexico Anaheim

New Mexico Anaheim

OP Heirloom Medium
Alma Paprika

Alma Paprika

OP Heirloom Medium
Etrada Bell

Etrada Bell

Unconfirmed Medium

Cantaloupes & Melons — All cross freely (same row!)

Landrace breeding project: All these Cucumis melo varieties cross freely via bees — and that's the goal. G1 and Ambrosia F1 are saved seed from previous years. By growing diverse genetics together and saving seed from the best performers each year, you're developing a melon adapted to this specific garden's soil, climate, and conditions. Save from the tastiest, earliest, most vigorous plants.
Minnesota Midget

Minnesota Midget

OP Heirloom Hard
Honey Rock

Honey Rock

OP 1933 Hard
Noir des Carmes

Noir des Carmes

OP 1700s Hard
Edisto 47

Edisto 47

OP 1964 Hard
Hale's Best

Hale's Best

OP 1920s Hard
Charentais

Charentais

OP French Hard
G1 Saved Seed

G1 Saved Seed

Garden Cross Easy

Watermelons — Cross with each other, NOT with cantaloupes

Leelanau Sweetglo

Leelanau Sweetglo

OP Michigan Medium
Tendersweet

Tendersweet

OP Heirloom Medium
Charleston Gray

Charleston Gray

OP 1954 Medium

Other Crops

Muncher Cucumber

Muncher Cucumber

OP Easy
Luffa

Luffa

OP Easy
Basil

Basil

OP Easy
Potatoes

Potatoes

Save Tubers Easy
Radish

Radish

OP Medium

General Seed Saving Tips

Seed viability: Tomatoes 4-6 yr · Peppers 2-4 yr · Melons/Cucumbers 4-6 yr · Basil 3-5 yr · Radish 4-5 yr · Onion 1-2 yr